Vinyl Chloride Health Hazards

18 pph 15m vinyl chloride monomer is an osha cancer suspect agent acgih confirmed human carcinogen and ntp and iarc human carcinogen.

Vinyl chloride health hazards.

It can enter drinking water released from contact with pvc pipes according to the u s. Inhaled vinyl chloride has been shown to increase the risk of a rare form of liver cancer angiosarcoma of the liver in. Vinyl chloride exposure is associated with an increased risk of a rare form of liver cancer hepatic angiosarcoma as well as brain and lung cancers lymphoma and leukemia. Inhalation is the primary route of exposure and vinyl chloride is readily absorbed from the lungs.

Vinyl chloride is a chemical intermediate not a final product. Animal studies have shown that vinyl chloride via inhalation increases the incidence of angiosarcoma of the liver and. The following acute short term health effects may occur immediately or shortly after exposure to vinyl chloride. Due to the hazardous nature of vinyl chloride to human health there are no end products that use vinyl chloride in its monomer form.

Pvc contains chemicals that may have adverse health effects. In classifying the hazards of vinyl chloride at least the following hazards are to be addressed. Manufacturing burning or landfilling pvc releases dioxins. Exposure to pvc often includes exposure to phthalates and chlorine.

Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. With a copy of the osha exposure to vinyl chloridecan severely irritate and burn the skin and eyes with possible eye damage. Chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride monochloroethene monochloroethylene vc vcm vinyl chloride monomer vcm colorless gas or liquid below 7 f with a pleasant odor at high concentrations. This data for bis 2 ethylhexyl phthalate and vinyl chloride monomer apply to the pure form of the compound.

Central nervous system effects. Vinyl chloride monomer ld50 rat inhalation. Absorption is rapid and nearly complete. Cancer risk of exposure to vinyl chloride.

Gastrointestinal absorption is unlikely as vinyl chloride is a gas at room temperature. Dermal absorption is negligible. Contact with the liquid or gascan cause frostbite. Vinyl chloride an essential component of pvc is a carcinogenic and potentially explosive gas with a mild sweet odor.